Windows for preschool educational institutions. Summary of an integrated lesson on life safety in the senior group "safe windows" Requirements for windows in preschools

Our company has been specializing in the production and installation of PVC windows in kindergartens, schools and healthcare institutions for 12 years.

Basic requirements for translucent structures for kindergartens, schools and healthcare institutions:

Safety glass unit.

To ensure the necessary safety of children, PVC windows must be equipped with double-glazed windows with an impact-resistant coating corresponding to a protection class of at least A1.

Even with an impact energy of 20.4 Joules, a special high-viscosity coating retains dangerous fragments and maintains the integrity of the glass unit.

But than larger sizes for double-glazed windows, the less force of impact must be applied to destroy them.

Depending on the size of windows for kindergartens, coatings with a higher protection class can be used, and even combined with tempered glass or triplex.

Blocking access to opening the window.

As a rule, when engineers develop window openings for kindergartens, they always think about such a window design (size and configuration) so that the child cannot open the window on his own.

For example, the transom for constant ventilation is intentionally placed high enough that the child simply cannot reach the handle without assistance.

Special fittings are also widely used - a handle with a lock that blocks its opening or a removable handle, which can be easily replaced with a decorative rosette in cases where opening the windows is not required.

A blocking lock on the sash allows you to use the window in ventilation mode, but blocks the rotary opening function. This means that the window can be rolled down, but cannot be opened. This lock takes window security and comfort features to new heights.

Increased light transmittance of windows.

Room lighting is extremely important for the learning and playing process. Therefore, window openings in kindergartens and schools are much larger (by about 23%) than in residential premises.

Components for the production of PVC windows large size and the method of their fastening also differs from the standard.

That is why it is extremely important to entrust the production of such PVC windows to professionals with many years of experience.

Certified products.

We are members of the professional community of SRO builders, and all our products are strictly certified in accordance with current standards for such socially significant facilities as schools, kindergartens and healthcare institutions.

Our products in children's and medical institutions

Lyceum Moscow

Recently, in both residential and public buildings, including educational and medical institutions, it has become very popular to replace existing wooden window units with window units made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) profiles with double-glazed windows. Modern sealed windows made of PVC profiles practically lead to disruption of ventilation, and air exchange in the room stops. Of course, children and adolescents suffer more from impaired air exchange. In this regard, when replacing window blocks with blocks made of PVC profiles with double-glazed windows in children's institutions (educational, recreational, etc.), the following conditions must be met:

The glazing area, location, plane and opening area of the opening elements (sashes) of windows must be the same as for the windows provided for by the project according to which the building was built. The light transmittance of newly installed windows must be no less than that of the windows to be replaced.
At the top of all windows there must be transoms that lower in a horizontal plane and are equipped with devices for remote opening (levers, cords) located at a level of 1.5-1.8 m from the floor. It is possible to reduce the number of transoms, but at the same time their total area in accordance with the requirements of clause 2.5.4 of the Sanitary and Epidemiological Rules San PiN 2.4.2.1178-02 “Hygienic requirements for learning conditions in educational institutions” must be at least 1/50 of the floor area premises.
The design (design and estimate) documentation must contain calculations of the values of microclimate parameters and air exchange rates in the premises of an educational institution, taking into account the replacement of window units and heat transfer indicators of newly installed units.
If there is no supply mechanical ventilation in the rooms, special ventilation valves are provided in the windows. Their number and cross-section must ensure the air exchange provided for by the project.
All opening window sashes must be equipped with mechanisms that provide so-called winter ventilation, that is, making it possible to close them loosely.
Window blocks made of PVC profiles must have a sanitary and epidemiological certificate allowing their use in public buildings.

Note that the listed recommendations are also valid for other facilities - medical institutions, other public buildings and premises intended for holding various public events with large crowds of people, etc.

Production and installation of plastic PVC windows in a kindergarten in Ramenskoye

Our company recently completed an order for glazing a two-story building. kindergarten. This is not the first for us and we know very well that the quality of the result depends on a large number of important factors. Before you start replacing windows in a kindergarten. Our specialists examined the site, took measurements and listened to the customer’s wishes. Based on the materials we collected, a project was developed and the optimal glazing option was selected. Taking into account the fact that this childcare facility, we followed all safety rules and created comfortable conditions.

Requirements for GOST windows in kindergartens:

Our company has specially developed a program for kindergarten, which is based on the requirements and rules established by law and other government documents. Thus, we suggested that the customer install energy-saving glass with a high-strength protective coating, with a locking lock and removable handle. It is worth paying attention to the fact that when executing the order, double-glazed windows, fittings and metal-plastic profiles were used that had certificates and fully complied with the requirements of the SES. Due to the fact that the order was quite large, we were able to offer a favorable price. In addition to the windows, we installed sills and window sills, and also finished the internal and external slopes.

What are the advantages of plastic windows?

Today metal plastic windows- this is an excellent option used by specialists in the reconstruction and construction of new real estate. High performance properties ensure long service life, as well as strength and reliability of window structures. In addition, PVC windows are airtight, so the presence of drafts is completely eliminated. They also

They have an attractive appearance, but what is most important is fire safety and easy operation. Thanks to these characteristics, plastic windows have become the clear choice for glazing a kindergarten.

Basic requirements for windows for kindergartens

When developing the project, our specialists were guided by the regulations governing the rules and safety standards for windows that are installed in children's rooms. preschool institutions. Based on this, we offered the customer double-glazed windows with impact-resistant glass. A special coating on the glass prevents the spread of fragments, which protects a person from injury.

A window opening blocking system was also provided. The peculiarity of this system is that the opening handles are located at a level out of the reach of children. Windows are also installed where the handle is removed and locking hardware is used. To ensure that children feel comfortable indoors, large windows are used that allow sufficient sunlight to pass through. But, despite their size, the windows retain heat in the room thanks to an energy-saving system.

During the execution of the order, our company’s specialists followed safety regulations, as well as technology in the production and installation of plastic windows.

Plastic windows today are most often used for glazing apartment buildings, cottages, gazebos and other buildings. But there are a number of institutions where special requirements are imposed on glazing. In particular, these are kindergartens.

“Moscow Windows” has already glazed more than one kindergarten, so the company knows first-hand the peculiarities of working with such institutions. We have formulated the main aspects that are decisive when choosing a company for glazing a kindergarten. Compliance with these standards will ensure a safe and comfortable stay for children in preschool institutions, and parents will not have to worry about the health of their children.

Profile. About what plastic profiles highlight harmful substances, there are many legends. But by specialists different countries It has been repeatedly proven that plastic can release something only at very high temperatures, which are impossible for domestic use. And if the profile does heat up, the emissions will be so insignificant that they will not affect people’s health in any way. The composition of the plastic used in the glazing of kindergartens - special attention. Strength, environmental friendliness, and safety are important here. REHAU profiles that use Moscow Windows are officially approved all over the world for installation in operating rooms, kindergartens and hospitals. Therefore, their use ensures that the health of people around them will not be threatened.

Accessories. Children's curiosity can sometimes be risky. Windows as an element increased danger, must ensure that any childish pranks are not will lead to trouble. According to GOST, windows in Children's preschool institutions must be equipped with child locks. This will limit unwanted opening of windows by children. IN Moscow Windows has several options for children's locks. For example, it could be a small mechanism in bottom of the frame. He locked with a key and fixes the sash in one position. The window may be completely closed or in ventilation mode. The child does not change the position of the sash can. It is worth noting that this is not even an adult can do it. Keys to The teacher can store locks in out of the reach of children and open windows if desired, if not threatens the safety of children.

Double-glazed window. TO double-glazed windows also have special requirements. The glass must be very strong and ultra-transparent. Durability will ensure the safety of children and protects against injury and ultra-transparency is not will limit the intake of useful sun rays. The glass used by Moscow Windows has a certificate of compliance with GOST 54176-2010 and can be used in including for glazing of preschool institutions.

Also, when glazing kindergartens, it is important to take into account the general requirements. For example, all windows should be without bars. For this is strictly monitored by inspectors fire safety. All windows must have two opening options: pivoting and tilt and turn. This is due to the need for frequent ventilation. A weather conditions are not always allow the rooms to be ventilated an open window.

Target:

Instilling in children a sense of responsibility for their behavior.

Tasks:

1. Consolidating children’s knowledge about safety.

2.Give children an idea of the danger open windows pose.

3.Teach children to behave correctly when they are alone.

4.Teach children to be careful.

5. To develop in children the ability to anticipate danger and, if possible, avoid dangerous situations.

Expand vocabulary children.

Equipment:

1.Safety illustrations.

2. House with an open window.

3.Doll, cat.

4.Paper, pencils.

GCD

Guys, today we will talk about home safety rules, how to behave if you are left at home alone.

Didactic game"Is it possible or not"

1.Can I open the door to a stranger?

2.What if he says that he brought a kitten? Candies?

3. What if a policeman or a doctor says?

4.Can I play with cubes?

5.Can I play with scissors?

6.Can I play with needles?

7.Can I put needles in my mouth?

8.Can toys be put back in their place?

9.Can I take pills when I’m healthy?

10.Play with pills or treat your friends?

11.Can I play with toys?

12.Can I turn on the iron without asking?

13.Can I turn on the gas stove?

14.Can I play with matches?

15.Can I help my mother?

16.Can I climb onto the windowsill?

17.Can I lean on the glass?

18.Look out of open windows?

I would like to draw your attention to the fact that indoors pose a particular dangeropen windows. If you live in a multi-storey building, another danger awaits you -this is a balcony . It is very dangerous to go out on the balcony alone.

1. A person is not a bird, it’s more convenient to go down the stairs,

Only cats jump from heights without a parachute.

Balcony is not a place to play

Don't go there without an adult.

It's dangerous to play and have fun there,

You can fall from a great height.

Children should not be left alone in a room with an open window or balcony. Approach an open window or go out onto the balcony without an adult. It is very dangerous to lean out of an open window or play on the windowsill. If you go out onto the balcony, never play outdoor games there, do not jump. Don't lean over the balcony railing. If you think there's something interesting down there, it's best to go down the stairs. Remember, children, these rules and feel free to stay at home alone, no harm will happen to you!

Looking at illustrations.

Why is an open window dangerous?

Do your parents allow you to open the windows yourself?

Can you look out of open windows?

The sun is shining through the window,

A cat purrs on the window.

A doll sits nearby,

And he looks at the street.

Let's tell the doll, Let's tell the cat:

Don't sit on the window.

Isn't it clear to you?

Sitting on the window is dangerous!